An ingrown toenail develops when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin instead of over it. This problem most often affects the big toe and can become increasingly painful if left untreated. Early symptoms include tenderness, swelling, and redness along the edge of the nail. As the nail continues to press into the skin, the area can become warm, inflamed, or at risk of an infection. Walking, exercising, or wearing shoes can become uncomfortable because of the added pressure on the affected toe. Several factors can contribute to ingrown toenails, including improper nail trimming, toe injuries, and naturally curved nails. A professional evaluation is important to confirm the diagnosis and determine the most appropriate treatment before the condition worsens.
Without proper care, an ingrown toenail may continue to irritate the surrounding skin and increase the risk of infection. In some cases, the tissue around the nail becomes swollen and may begin to grow over the nail's edge. Persistent pain can also affect normal walking patterns, placing additional stress on other parts of the foot. Individuals with diabetes or poor circulation may face a greater risk of complications because healing can take longer. A comprehensive podiatry examination helps evaluate the severity of the ingrown toenail while identifying any signs of infection or underlying foot conditions. Early diagnosis allows treatment to begin before the problem becomes more painful or leads to additional complications.
A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating ingrown toenails, while protecting the overall health of the foot. Professional treatment focuses on relieving pain, reducing inflammation, and preventing future complications. Care is tailored to each patient's condition and may include procedures designed to safely correct the problem. Regular podiatry visits also allow ongoing monitoring for patients who are at higher risk of recurring nail problems. If you have persistent toe pain, swelling, or signs of an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.
Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Dr. Thomas Tran of Southwestern Foot & Ankle Associates, P.C.. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.
Causes
- Bacterial infections
- Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
- Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
- Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
- Genetic predisposition
Prevention
Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.
Treatment
Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Frisco, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
