Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that often affects the foot, most commonly the joint at the base of the big toe. It develops when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream and forms sharp crystals within the joint. An attack may begin suddenly, often at night, with intense pain, swelling, redness, and warmth. The joint can appear shiny, swollen, and extremely tender to the touch. Even the weight of a bedsheet may feel unbearable. Risk factors include a diet high in red meat or seafood, alcohol intake, dehydration, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions. Without proper care, repeated attacks can lead to joint damage and chronic discomfort. A podiatrist can diagnose gout through clinical evaluation and imaging or laboratory testing when needed. Treatment may include anti-inflammatory medication, guidance on dietary changes, supportive footwear, and strategies to reduce future flare ups. If you have gout, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Thomas Tran from Southwestern Foot & Ankle Associates, P.C.. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Frisco, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.